-
Dacotah Prairie Museum
The idea behind a community
museum in Aberdeen, South Dakota, goes back over 7 decades, to 1938,
when John Murphy, Northern State College professor, and Marc
Cleworth, local salesman, started the Northern South Dakota History
Museum that was put into the Central building of Northern's campus.
The collection soon grew with donations and loans, until 1941, when
it had a collection of more than 500 pieces. The museum had to close
that year, because of the war, and was used to train pilots, with
the collection returned to its owners or put into storage. These
pieces were left there until 1970, when the new Dacotah Prairie
Museum was opened and brought in. The museum idea didn't come back
into view until 1963, when a group of the past presidents of the
American Association of University Women (AAUW) met to discuss
community projects that they could become involved in. The Aberdeen
Parks and Recreation Department offered the Anderson Recreation
Center to house the museum's collection in 1968, temporarily, which
the board gratefully accepted and in 1969, the Dacotah Prairie
Museum was opened showing small displays like the early life in
Brown County, Native Americans and L. Frank Baum. In the meantime, a
permanent home for the museum continued. Then in March, 1970, Fred
Hatterscheidt, local businessman, offered a building at 21 Main
Street for the county to use as a museum and the commissioners
accepted. During the summer, remodeling started and by October,
1970, the museum opened to the public. Governor Frank Farrar came to
celebrate the grand opening to be the featured speaker. That year,
the exhibit area was only parts of the first floor, but as the years
rolled by, the other tenants left and the museum was able to expand
its space and exhibits. In 1980, all the other tenants had moved out
and the entire building was used solely for museum purposes. Staff
and the volunteers worked hard to make the new spaces ready for the
exhibits, collection storage and offices. During the next 2 decades,
the museum was able to define itself and its objectives, with more
staff added as the budget increased with grants from the Institute
of Museum and Library Services, South Dakota Arts Council and the
South Dakota Humanities Council. The Decotah Prairie Museum
foundation was incorporated in 1985 to help with budget concerns,
the building's maintenance and overall operations. Some of the
magnificent displays on the first floor include; beads and quills
created by Native Americans, more specifically the Dakota, Ojibwa
and Lakota, the Pheasant Canteen which is a replication of the
canteen that was located in the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul
railroad depot on North Main Street, which became known for its
pheasant sandwiches for the troops that passed through here.
|