-
Poplar Grove Plantation
The
Poplar Grove Plantation house was constructed in 1850, and listed on
the National Register of Historic Places, and is one of the oldest
peanut plantations in North Carolina; and stayed in the same family
for six generations. The Foy family bought the land in 1795, and
would live there until the mid 1970s; and then becoming a museum in
1980. The museum preserves the home of a successful farming family,
their outbuildings and crafts that were typical of the 1800 period,
in this working community. James Foy, Jr. bought 628 acres of land
from Frances Clayton, and sits on Topsail Sound, in New Hanover
county, that includes the banks of the Figure Eight Island and land
that stretches into Pender County also. James would construct his
house close to the water, so that he could use that route to take
his goods to the city; which ended up taking close to 12 hours round
trip. During that period, it was much easier to take your goods,
crops or materials by boats and barges, instead of the haphazard
ruts that were called roads but weren't much more than ruts in the
earth that had been traveled by many wagons. James' son, Joseph
Mumford Foy, started constructing the manor house in 1849 and the
site chosen since it close to the New Bern to Wilmington plank road;
and the house was designed by Joseph, an architect of amateurish
talents, in the Greek revival style, with 4284 square feet of space,
12 rooms, 2 sets of corbelled chimneys inside and 12 fireplaces.
There were many rice plantations along the Cape Fear River, that
would produce enough to make their owners very comfortable, and
others grew tobacco for their success, but in Poplar Grove, the
peanut was king. Just a bit north of the city of Wilmington, North
Carolina, Poplar Grove has many exciting and informational
attractions that will give any family a wonderful opportunity to
enjoy all types of sights, places and people. The plantation is a
great tour, with crafts shops set up to show visitors how it was all
accomplished those many years ago, as well as the tenant farmer's
cabin, blacksmith shop and an area for weaving and basket making.
The estate was a self-sustaining agricultural community that grew
corn, beans and peas, with the help of 64 slaves, and helping out
their neighbors as the need arose. After the Civil War, Joseph T.
Foy would grow peanuts to make his money, and he did it very well,
bringing the plantation back to its former status and economy.
|