Stimson-Green Mansion
The Stimson Mansion, which would later become
the Stimson-Green Mansion had been designed by Spokane architect
Kirtland Cutter, after the Great Fire of Seattle in 1889, and would
be completed by 1901 for Harriet and Charles D. Stimson; which had
been and still is one of the finest examples of eclectic
architecture in the city of Seattle, Washington, and has become one
of the finest preserved turn-of-the- century houses in the region.
It sits on First Hill in the city, one of the last surviving houses
of that neighborhood, that has been able to survive the century plus
of events and weather. It is one of the few instances where a
visitor can come and enjoy the lifestyle of the well-to-do during
the early 20th century period in the city. The exterior has half
timber work and stucco, a very steeply pitched roof, outstanding
ornamental wooden gables, pointed arches, lovely chimneys and
casement windows with diamond shaped leaded panes. It is considered
to be mostly English Tudor on the outside, while the interior
includes numerous styles that include; neoclassical, Moorish,
renaissance, Romanesque and gothic spread throughout this 10,000
square foot home. There are many paneled wainscotings, a library
fireplace surround with a pair of hand-carved lions and a dining
room frieze, with every room stylishly reflecting a different
architectural style, with the majority of it being found on the
first level, which is now the most public. The entrance leads into a
elaborate hall that extends to the rear of the house which spreads
out into a large dining room, creating a very dramatic effect and
part of the architect's design and intention. The grand entry hall
has a vaulted ceiling, with exposed beams that are highly glossed,
and a marvelous painted canvas surface, with oak-paneled wainscoting
and carved pillars. It also contains wall coverings of gold leaf and
hand-painted heraldic devices on the canvases, with red and gold
details that contain curving tendrils and definitive lions. The
round arch that is supported by numerous small columns that gather
together, is one of the characteristics of the Romanesque style
hallway, which actually looks more like a frame around the dining
room entrance. This hall is used to connect the main function rooms,
which have created an open feeling about the area that seems to flow
very naturally. The first door on the left heads into Mrs. Stimson's
tea and reception room, where the mistress would greet her visitors
and guests in a room that is often called French Empire or just
empire. This just means that the details in the room are less
dramatic, but more delicate with wood surfaces that have been
painted white. The beautiful marble fireplace and mantle offer a
vibrant contrast to the fireplace in the library that is on the
opposite side of this room across the hall. The library is exquisite
and saturated with gothic detailing, as well as being bigger than
the tea room, styled in the Victorian period, although dark and
wooden, with a strong surround on the fireplace and a pair of
hand-carved wooden lions standing guard. The andirons are metal and
created to resemble dragons, while the magnificent bookcases look
more like window in an old gothic church because the architect used
pointed arches and marvelous detailing. It has sycamore paneling in
the dining room, with a lovely carved mantle that is beautifully
offset by an indigo glass tile fireplace surround and narrative
frieze that flows just below the ceiling around the whole room. It
is a house well worth visiting and enjoying as you peruse the
elegant surroundings, slowly strolling along the hallway and
entering each and every room to get the full effect.
Smith Tower
The
Smith Tower in Seattle, Washington, is situated in Pioneer Square as
the oldest skyscraper in the city, constructed in 1914, and named
after the builder, Lyman Cornelius Smith, how is also a typewriter
mogul and firearms tycoon. The structure has 38 floors and had been
the tallest structure west of the Mississippi River, but when the
new Kansas City Power & Light Building was constructed during 1931,
it would only be the tallest structure on the west coast, until the
Space Needle was constructed in 1962 and overtook it; although it is
still a city landmark. Smith had originally planned on constructing
a 14 story structure in 1909, but his son, Burns Lyman Smith, would
use his influence and convince his father to construct a higher
skyscraper than the National Realty Building in Tacoma, to become
the tallest structure west of the Mississippi. The actual
construction would start in 1910, even though Smith would pass on
before that, but it would be finished in 1914 to be 462 feet tall
from the street level to the top of the pyramid that sits atop it;
and another 37 feet higher to the tip of the pinnacle. The ribbon
cutting would take place on July 3, 1914, and Ivar Haglund of Ivar's
Restaurant would buy it in 1976 for $1.8 million. Then, in 1996, the
Samis Foundation would purchase it, and then it turned around and
sold it to the Walton Street Capital group in 2006; being restored
in the years of 1986 and 1999. Numerous high-tech companies have
thronged to the building since it installed fiber-optic cables,
although the dot-com bubble bursting did make its occupancy rate
fall to 26.1 %, which was twice the city's rate in 2001. The Walt
Disney Internet group had seven floors in the structure, but after
the burst, it gave up three floors, until 2007, and then the rate
began climbing to about 90%. After Disney and another big occupant
decided to move out, it filed an application to convert the offices
into condominiums. The structure is a marvelous example of
neoclassical design with granite on the exterior of the bottom two
floors, and terra cotta on the rest. The materials were a great
choice since the structure has only needed to be cleaned once during
all that time. It would also be one of the last buildings on the
West Coast to get live elevator operators, which were supplied by
Otis Elevator Company and contained brass surfaces. The doors were
created with lattice works, so that you can see out into the
hallways, and through the glass panels that surround each office,
allowing visitors to see right in. There is a marvelous wraparound
public observation deck on the 35th floor, where the Chinese Room is
located, that houses the Wishing Chair, where legend or tale has it
that a single woman that chooses to sit in it, will be married
within a year. That story did come true for Smith's daughter, who
would then be married in the Chinese Room. During the renovations in
the 1990s, a large ten thousand gallon water tank would be taken
down from the tower, offering more space on the roof, that had only
a maintenance apartment that was kind of small and by the time the
construction work was done there, it would be transformed into a
marvelous three-story penthouse apartment, that is the only
residence in the structure. It has been occupied by artist/investor
Petra Franklin, her husband David Lahaie and the couple's two
daughters. There is a fallout shelter located in the building that
can be seen from the entry hall, and the structure itself has been
crowned with an eight foot wide glass dome that is usually lit up at
night with a blue light, except for December, when it is changed to
a green light for the Christmas season.