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Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
The Ronald Reagan Presidential
Library and Center for Public Affairs, in Simi Valley, California,
is located just outside of Hollywood, and is the presidential
library and internment of Ronal Wilson Reagan, 40th President of the
United States, and is the biggest of the federally funded
presidential libraries. The building of the library and center
started in 1988, and was dedicated in 1991, becoming the first
occasion when five Presidents came together in the same spot to
honor the former president; Jimmy Carter, Richard Nixon, Gerald
Ford, Ronald Reagan and George Bush, Sr. Their wives were also in
attendance; Rosalynn Carter, Pat Nixon, Betty Ford, Nancy Reagan,
Barbara Bush and Lady Bird Johnson. This library would be the
biggest until the William J. Clinton Presidential Library was built
in Little Rock, Arkansas in 2004. The center is about 153,000 square
feet, but in 2005, the 90,000 square foot Air Force One pavilion was
constructed on this site, which meant that it was once more, the
biggest library and center for any President; although there are
more materials in the Clinton Library. Just as Franklin D.
Roosevelt's library had been constructed with private donations,
this one also was, amounting to $60 million. Some of the biggest
donors included; Rupert Murdoch, Walter Annenberg, Richard Sills,
Lew Wasserman, John P. McGovern, Joe Albritton and Lodwrick Cook. In
2007, the library had over 300,000 visitors, which made it the
second most visited presidential library, after the Lyndon B.
Johnson Library, which had welcomed 440,301 visitors in 2006, but
was lower than it was when it became the most visited. The library
contains more than 1.6 million photographs, 50 million pages of
presidential documents, tens of thousands of feet of audio and video
tapes, and half a million feet of motion picture film. It also
contains the personal papers collections of Reagan's presidential
items and this includes his eight years as the governor of
California. It has constantly changing temporary exhibits, as well
as the one permanent that showcases Reagan's life. This display
starts with his childhood in Dixon, Illinois and continues through
his career as a film actor, military service, marriage to Nancy
Davis Reagan and his political career. Inside the "Citizen Governor"
gallery, it shows footage of Reagan's 1964 "A Time for Choosing"
speech, as well as exhibits from his tenure as governor. It contains
the 1965 Mustang that Ronnie used for his first gubernatorial
campaign and the desk that he had as governor. His presidential
campaigns from 1980 and 1984 are also shown, plus his inauguration
suit and table from the White House Situation Room. There is news
footage of his 1981 assassination attempt on his life and info on
the proposed Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI- called "Star Wars").
There is a full scale Oval Office in the library, just as there is
for the other presidential libraries, and other areas of the exhibit
look at Reagan's ranch, Camp David, living in the White House and
First Lady Nancy Reagan. One of the latest temporary exhibits went
from November 2007 to November 2008, and titled "Nancy Reagan: A
First Lady's Style," that showcased more than 80 designer dresses
that were the First Lady's. The magnificent hilltop landscape gives
marvelous views of the surrounding area, with a re-created part of
the White House lawn, and just like the other presidential
libraries, a piece of the Berlin Wall. A Tomcat F-14 is sitting on
the lawn and adds a strange flavor to the grounds. In November
of 2007, the library archives officials reported that about 80,000
artifacts were missing, either stolen or lost inside the huge museum
complex, perhaps due to poor record-keeping. Something about a
"near-universal" security breakdown had occurred and was blamed as
well, which had left the items open to theft. Numerous presidential
libraries have said that they are understaffed and underfunded,
which could have been part of the reason also. The National Archives
labeled the library as containing the most serious problems with its
inventory of records, and during an audit, US archivist Allen
Weinstein said the library's bad inventory software was the culprit.
Frederick J. Ryan Jr., president of the Ronald Reagan Presidential
Foundation's board of directors stated that these allegation
reflects poorly on the National Archives. Anyway, the library
accepts the criticism of the audits and has started a huge inventory
program that is going to take many years to complete, and Ryan
stated the Nancy was disappointed and surprised after he told her.
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