John F. Kennedy Presidential Museum & 
				Library
				
				
				The John F. Kennedy Presidential 
				Library and Museum in Boston, Massachusetts next to the Boston 
				campus of the University of Massachusetts and the Massachusetts 
				archives, and the presidential library and museum of the 35th 
				President of the United States was designed by I. M. Pei. It is 
				the official repository of the papers and correspondence of the 
				Kennedy years, including those special materials that were 
				published and unpublished, like the papers and books by and 
				about the famous write Ernest Hemingway. It was dedicated in 
				1979 by then President Jimmy Carter and the Kennedy clan. The 
				story behind this magnificent structure is an interesting one 
				and should be read when you visit the place where one of our 
				greatest presidents papers and important materials are housed. 
				John went with John Carl Warnecke to Boston, a month before his 
				assassination, to find an appropriate place to build his library 
				and museum; wanting it to be close to a "scholarly resource", 
				since his predecessors had built theirs away from any main 
				stream institution. President Kennedy has been very specific 
				about saving any scrap of paper, note or other material that 
				passed through his administration, so that his library would 
				also be called a museum because of the added and included 
				materials that weren't ordinarily kept in presidential 
				repositories. Jackie Kennedy would be the ultimate person to 
				decide all the particulars of the library and museum, but the 
				family had a committee formed to help her out with all the 
				various details, questions arising and other decisions that she 
				would have to make, besides taking care of the two small 
				children and their future in mind. A few months after his death, 
				his brother, Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy stated that a 
				taped oral-history project had begun, to be included in the 
				museum and would contain tapes by his administration, family, 
				staff, friends and politicians from around the world and those 
				living here. The death of Kennedy had created a vacuum in the 
				country, in many unspoken words, he had been one of the most 
				beloved presidents that ever held office and would remain in the 
				hearts and minds of the people that heard about his unbelievable 
				assassination for the rest of their lives. There would be books, 
				television dramas and movies made about John, without anyone 
				really knowing what had happened and why. The stories that swept 
				across this country at that time were enough for many books, but 
				no one ever really found out the truth, and today, more than 
				half a century later, we know that no one ever will. The 
				construction of this mammoth structure would meet many obstacles 
				and take much longer to began than first considered. The 
				architect chosen, Pei, was one of the 19 proposed, even though 
				he was relatively unknown at the time. But in the end, it would 
				be Jackie making the decision based upon her intuition and it 
				seems to have been right on the mark, with the spectacular 
				results. As the project began to take in the years, and the 
				money needed to complete it grew as well, and then in 1968, the 
				next Kennedy would be assassinated and the world, never mind 
				this country, was shocked by the violence that had been directed 
				at this public service minded family that had always given their 
				best, right or wrong, to serve this great country that had been 
				so good to them and their families. By 1971, the construction 
				hadn't even started, but in Austin, Texas, Lyndon B. Johnson was 
				watching his presidential library being dedicated. The chosen 
				spot in 1965 was the best choice for it, but by the early 1970s, 
				the people in Cambridge that would be living around the library 
				and museum decided the hordes of people that would be coming to 
				visit would cause too much traffic and other inconveniences for 
				them and began objecting to it. The family decided that they 
				didn't want any discord involved in the loving memorial, so they 
				would have the location changed in 1975, a full decade after the 
				original decision had been made. Finally, the new location would 
				be at Columbia Point in the Dorchester neighborhood of Boston, 
				close to the University of Massachusetts at Boston, and the site 
				of an old garbage dump. Architect Pei would find old 
				refrigerators and appliances buried in the earth and believed 
				that if a match was lit, it would ignite the methane gas that 
				was all around the area, seeping from the ground like ghostly 
				reminders of what was discarded there. It did have one important 
				advantage and that was that no one would mind the library and 
				museum being constructed there since whatever was done had to be 
				an improvement over the dump. In 1977, the historic 
				groundbreaking took place, with an excellent view of Boston, 
				Dorchester and the Atlantic Ocean, and the ground had to be 
				covered with 15 feet of topsoil and earth, with the results 
				making Pei very proud. The official dedication was on October 
				20, 1979, with entire Kennedy family there to pay their 
				respects; with Caroline introducing her brother, John F. Kennedy 
				Jr. that would read parts of Stephen Spender's poem, "I Think 
				Continually of Those Who Were Truly Great". Many other well 
				known people would speak soft words about this unique man that 
				had been a part of our lives for a while and now you can learn 
				more about John and his time on this earth at the museum in 
				Boston. 
				
				
				Museum of Science
				
				 The 
				Museum of Science in Boston, Massachusetts has become one of its 
				modern landmarks as it sits in Science Park along the Charles 
				River, housing more than 500 interactive displays, with many 
				live presentations being given during the day, as well as shows 
				being showcased at the Mugar Omni IMAX theater, the only domed 
				IMAX screen in New England and the Charles Hayden Planetarium. 
				The museum is a member of the AZA, Association of Zoos and 
				Aquariums, containing more than 100 animals, with the majority 
				being saved and rehabilitated from dangerous places.  The 
				museum originally was called the Boston Society of Natural 
				History and began in 1830, with a collection started by men that 
				had similar interests and wanted to share them. The truth of the 
				matter was that these men had desired some place that would 
				store their trophies and skins of their travels to Africa and 
				Asia, with many of those taxidermied specimens still being shown 
				today. These help many of the younger visitors of museum today 
				with instruction and learning about the animals that lived in 
				New England and around the world. By 1864, after having been 
				stored in numerous temporary homes, the group bought a structure 
				in the Back Bay area of Boston and decided to call it, the New 
				England Museum of Natural History, where it would stay until 
				after WWII. It would evolve from a type of men's club for safari 
				trophies into a world class science museum, containing many 
				marvelous specimens of animals from around the world and New 
				England. Once the war has finished and the world was back into 
				rebuilding the factories that had been used for the war machine, 
				the building was sold and the museum would become the Boston 
				Museum of Science and obtain a 99 year lease in Science Park. 
				The construction phase began in 1948 and completed in 1951 when 
				the museum opened as the first comprehensive science museum in 
				the nation, and during those initial years, would develop a 
				traveling planetarium; like the present one that is brought to 
				the local schools around the city. During that period, the 
				museum would receive a great horned owl and named him Spooky, 
				that would become the mascot of the museum until he passed away 
				at the age of 38, which was the longest known life of a great 
				horned owl. The Charles Hayden Planetarium would open in 1958, 
				with more expansions and additions being completed in the 1970s, 
				1980s and in 1999, the Computer Museum in Boston closed, 
				donating all their materials to the Museum of Science, with many 
				exhibits being integrated into its own, although the majority of 
				the collection was moved to the Computer History Museum in 
				Mountain View, California. There are many marvelous exhibits 
				located there and some of the world's most incredible 
				discoveries as well. It is a fantastic museum to visit while in 
				Boston and would take at least a day to enjoy thoroughly.
The 
				Museum of Science in Boston, Massachusetts has become one of its 
				modern landmarks as it sits in Science Park along the Charles 
				River, housing more than 500 interactive displays, with many 
				live presentations being given during the day, as well as shows 
				being showcased at the Mugar Omni IMAX theater, the only domed 
				IMAX screen in New England and the Charles Hayden Planetarium. 
				The museum is a member of the AZA, Association of Zoos and 
				Aquariums, containing more than 100 animals, with the majority 
				being saved and rehabilitated from dangerous places.  The 
				museum originally was called the Boston Society of Natural 
				History and began in 1830, with a collection started by men that 
				had similar interests and wanted to share them. The truth of the 
				matter was that these men had desired some place that would 
				store their trophies and skins of their travels to Africa and 
				Asia, with many of those taxidermied specimens still being shown 
				today. These help many of the younger visitors of museum today 
				with instruction and learning about the animals that lived in 
				New England and around the world. By 1864, after having been 
				stored in numerous temporary homes, the group bought a structure 
				in the Back Bay area of Boston and decided to call it, the New 
				England Museum of Natural History, where it would stay until 
				after WWII. It would evolve from a type of men's club for safari 
				trophies into a world class science museum, containing many 
				marvelous specimens of animals from around the world and New 
				England. Once the war has finished and the world was back into 
				rebuilding the factories that had been used for the war machine, 
				the building was sold and the museum would become the Boston 
				Museum of Science and obtain a 99 year lease in Science Park. 
				The construction phase began in 1948 and completed in 1951 when 
				the museum opened as the first comprehensive science museum in 
				the nation, and during those initial years, would develop a 
				traveling planetarium; like the present one that is brought to 
				the local schools around the city. During that period, the 
				museum would receive a great horned owl and named him Spooky, 
				that would become the mascot of the museum until he passed away 
				at the age of 38, which was the longest known life of a great 
				horned owl. The Charles Hayden Planetarium would open in 1958, 
				with more expansions and additions being completed in the 1970s, 
				1980s and in 1999, the Computer Museum in Boston closed, 
				donating all their materials to the Museum of Science, with many 
				exhibits being integrated into its own, although the majority of 
				the collection was moved to the Computer History Museum in 
				Mountain View, California. There are many marvelous exhibits 
				located there and some of the world's most incredible 
				discoveries as well. It is a fantastic museum to visit while in 
				Boston and would take at least a day to enjoy thoroughly.